Kirghiz Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic (1926–1936)
| Kirghiz Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic Киргизская Автономная Советская Социалистическая Республика Кыргыз Автономиялуу Социалисттик Советтик Республикасы | |||||||||
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| ASSR of the Russian SFSR | |||||||||
| 1926–1936 | |||||||||
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| Map of the Kirghiz Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic in 1928 | |||||||||
| Capital | Pishpek (modern-day Bishkek) | ||||||||
| Demonym | Kyrgyz or Kirghyz | ||||||||
| Historical era | Interwar period/20th century | ||||||||
• Established | 1 February 1926 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 5 December 1936 | ||||||||
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| Today part of | Kyrgyzstan | ||||||||
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The Kirghiz Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic (Russian: Киргизская АССР, Kyrgyz: Кыргыз Автономиялуу Социалисттик Советтик Республикасы) was an autonomous republic of the Soviet Union within the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic existing from 1926 until 1936.[1] It was preceded by the Kara-Kirghyz Autonomous Oblast, which itself was formed in 1924, and was reorganized into the Kirghyz ASSR in 1926.
The Kirghiz ASSR was created on 1 February 1926, roughly six years later than the Kazakh ASSR, in the former region of Soviet Central Asia, within the Russian SFSR, when the Kirghiz AO was reorganized as an ASSR.[2][3]
On 5 December 1936, it was elevated to the Kirghiz SSR (independent of the Russian SFSR), one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union.[4]
References
- ↑ Perry, Oliver A. (2017). Kyrgyzstan: Political, Economic and Social Issues. Nova Science Publishers, Incorporated. ISBN 978-1-5361-2764-5.
- ↑ Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (in Russian) – via Great Scientific Library
- ↑ A Political Chronology of Central, South and East Asia pages 182–183.
- ↑ "Об изменениях в составе районов Киргизской АССР и о ее внутреннем административно-территориальном делении" [On changes in the composition of the regions of the Kirghiz ASSR and on its internal administrative-territorial division]. CCCP (in Russian). January 2016. Archived from the original on 2018-07-09.
Map
Map of Kirghiz Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic in Енукидзе А. С. (1928). Атлас Союза Советских Социалистических Республик, p. 66a [Document page 121].
- ↑ "Киргизька автономна область", Вікіпедія (in Ukrainian), 2022-03-15, retrieved 2026-01-14
- States and territories established in 1926
- States and territories disestablished in 1936
- Post–Russian Empire states
- Autonomous republics of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
- Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic
- Former socialist republics
- 1926 establishments in the Soviet Union
- 1936 disestablishments in the Soviet Union
- Kyrgyzstan stubs
- Central Asian history stubs
- Soviet Union stubs