kiwi

See also: Kiwi

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkiːwi/
  • Audio (New Zealand):(file)
  • Audio (Australia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -iːwi

Etymology 1

    Borrowed from Māori kiwi.

    Noun

    kiwi (countable and uncountable, plural kiwi or kiwis)

    1. A flightless bird of the order Apterygiformes native to New Zealand.
    2. Alternative letter-case form of Kiwi (“a person from New Zealand”).
    3. (informal) A New Zealand dollar.
    4. A kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis var. deliciosa).
    5. (uncountable) A green-yellow colour, like that of kiwifruit flesh (also called kiwi green).
      kiwi:  
    6. (military, slang) A member of the air force who does not fly.
      • 1953, Air Force: Official Service Journal of the U.S. Army Air Forces:
        And as its role grew in importance, ground commanders, or kiwis as they were called, made many mistakes in judgment […]
    7. (slang, usually in the plural) A testicle.
      • 1995, “Wynona's Big Brown Beaver”, performed by Primus:
        Now Rex he was a Texan out of New Orleans and he travelled with the carnival shows
        He ran bumper cars, sucked cheap cigars and he candied up his nose
        He got wind of the big brown beaver so he thought he'd take himself a peek
        But the beaver was quick and he grabbed him by the kiwis
        And he ain't pissed for a week (and a half)
    Usage notes
    • When used to describe people, Kiwi is usually capitalised.
    • The plural is usually kiwis; sometimes, kiwi is found as an (invariant) plural form.
    Synonyms
    Derived terms
    Descendants
    • → Catalan: kiwi
    • → Dutch: kiwi
    • → French: kiwi
    • → German: Kiwi
    • → Greek: κίουι (kíoui), κίβι (kívi)
    • → Korean: 키위 (kiwi)
    • → Polish: kiwi
    • → Portuguese: quivi, quiuí, kiwi (unadapted)
    • → Welsh: ciwi
    Translations

    Adjective

    kiwi (comparative more kiwi, superlative most kiwi)

    1. (informal) Alternative letter-case form of Kiwi (“of or from New Zealand”)

    See also

    Etymology 2

      Genericized trademark from the brand of shoe polish originating in Australia, from Māori kiwi.

      Noun

      kiwi (uncountable)

      1. (Singapore, military, slang) Any kind of black shoe polish.

      Verb

      kiwi (third-person singular simple present kiwis, present participle kiwiing or kiwi-ing, simple past and past participle kiwied)

      1. (Singapore, military, slang) To polish (boots) with black shoe polish.
        • 1987, Michael Chiang, Army Daze, Landmark Books, →ISBN:
          Johari Salleh: Ya, ya. Better not waste time. Must prepare, tomorrow morning got inspection.
          Teo Ah Beng: Ya lah, must kiwi the boots. Can borrow [lend] me your cloth?
          Krishnamoorthy: Ya, no problem. You better kiwi quickly. 11 pm lights off. […]

      Further reading

      Anagrams

      Catalan

      Etymology

      Borrowed from English kiwi.

      Pronunciation

      Noun

      kiwi m (plural kiwis)

      1. kiwi (bird)
      2. kiwi (fruit)
        Synonym: actinídia

      Further reading

      Cebuano

      Etymology

      From English kiwi, from Māori kiwi.

      Pronunciation

      • Hyphenation: ki‧wi

      Noun

      kiwi

      1. a kiwifruit
      2. a kiwi; a flightless bird of the genus Apteryx

      Czech

      Etymology

        Borrowed from Māori kiwi.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): [ˈkɪvɪ]

        Noun

        kiwi n (indeclinable)

        1. kiwi, kiwifruit

        Danish

        Etymology

        From Māori kiwi.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /kiːvi/, [ˈkʰiːvi]

        Noun

        kiwi c (singular definite kiwien, plural indefinite kiwier)

        1. kiwi (bird)
        2. kiwi, kiwifruit

        Inflection

        Declension of kiwi
        common
        gender
        singular plural
        indefinite definite indefinite definite
        nominative kiwi kiwien kiwier kiwierne
        genitive kiwis kiwiens kiwiers kiwiernes

        Synonyms

        • (kiwifruit): kiwifrugt

        Further reading

        Anagrams

        Dutch

        Etymology

        Borrowed from English kiwi.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /ˈki.ʋi/
        • Audio:(file)
        • Hyphenation: ki‧wi

        Noun

        kiwi m (plural kiwi's, diminutive kiwietje n)

        1. kiwi (bird of the genus Apteryx)
        2. kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis var. deliciosa, syn. Actinidia deliciosa)
        3. kiwifruit, kiwi

        Derived terms

        Further reading

        Anagrams

        French

        Pronunciation

        Noun

        kiwi m (plural kiwis)

        1. kiwi; kiwifruit
          Synonym: (dated) groseille de Chine

        Further reading

        Anagrams

        Galician

        Noun

        kiwi m (plural kiwis)

        1. kiwifruit

        Indonesian

        Pronunciation

        Etymology 1

        Borrowed from Māori kiwi.

        Noun

        kiwi (plural kiwi-kiwi)

        1. kiwi:
          1. a flightless bird of the order Apterygiformes native to New Zealand.
          2. a kiwifruit.

        Etymology 2

        Borrowed from Hokkien 客位 (kheh ūi, “guest's seat; passenger seat”).

        Noun

        kiwi (plural kiwi-kiwi or para kiwi)

        1. (archaic) plotter (in a boat)
          Synonym: rekan perahu
        2. (archaic) renter or occupant in a boat
          Synonym: juru petak

        Further reading

        Italian

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /ˈki.wi/
        • Audio:(file)
        • Rhymes: -iwi
        • Hyphenation: kì‧wi

        Noun

        kiwi m (invariable)

        1. kiwifruit
        2. kiwi

        Derived terms

        • kiwi australe
        • kiwi bruno

        Japanese

        Romanization

        kiwi

        1. Rōmaji transcription of キウィ

        Māori

        Etymology

          From Proto-Polynesian *kiu,[1] from Proto-Central Pacific *kiu, from Proto-Oceanic *kiuk,[2] from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *kiuk, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *kiuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kiuk (“cheep, peep”), probably onomatopoeic for the bird's cry. Cognates include Tongan kiu.

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /ˈkiwi/ [ˈkiwi]

          Noun

          kiwi

          1. kiwi (bird)

          Descendants

          References

          1. ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “KIU.1”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551–9
          2. ^ M. Ross, A. Pawley, M. Osmond, editors (2011), The Lexicon of Proto-Oceanic‎[1], volume 4: Animals, Australian National University, →ISBN, pages 362–3.

          Norwegian Bokmål

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /kiːʋi/

          Noun

          kiwi m (definite singular kiwien, indefinite plural kiwier, definite plural kiwiene)

          1. kiwifruit

          Norwegian Nynorsk

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /kiːʋi/

          Noun

          kiwi m (definite singular kiwien, indefinite plural kiwiar, definite plural kiwiane)

          1. kiwifruit

          Polish

          Etymology

            Borrowed from English kiwi.

            Pronunciation

            • IPA(key): /ˈki.vi/
            • Audio:(file)
            • Rhymes: -ivi
            • Syllabification: ki‧wi

            Noun

            kiwi m animal (indeclinable)

            1. kiwi (any ratite of the order Apterygiformes)

            Noun

            kiwi n (indeclinable)

            1. kiwi (any tree of the genus Actinidia)
            2. kiwi, kiwifruit (fruit of the kiwi)

            Further reading

            • “kiwi”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎[2] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
            • “kiwi”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[3] (in Polish)
            • kiwi in PWN's encyclopedia

            Portuguese

            Pronunciation

            • (Brazil) IPA(key): /kiˈwi/, /kiˈvi/
             

            Noun

            kiwi m (plural kiwis)

            1. alternative form of quivi

            Further reading

            Romanian

            Etymology

            Borrowed from French kiwi.

            Noun

            kiwi f (plural kiwi)

            1. kiwi

            Declension

            singular plural
            indefinite definite indefinite definite
            nominative-accusative kiwi kiwiul kiwi kiwile
            genitive-dative kiwi kiwii kiwi kiwilor
            vocative — —

            Spanish

            Etymology

            Borrowed from English kiwi, from Māori kiwi.

            Pronunciation

            • IPA(key): /ˈkiwi/ [ˈki.wi]
            • Rhymes: -iwi
            • Syllabification: ki‧wi

            Noun

            kiwi m (plural kiwis)

            1. kiwi (bird)
            2. kiwi (fruit)

            Further reading

            Swahili

            Pronunciation

            • (Unguja standard) IPA(key): /ˈki.wi/
            • Audio (Kenya):(file)

            Noun

            kiwi class IX (plural kiwi class X)

            1. kiwifruit

            Swedish

            Noun

            kiwi c

            1. a kiwi (fruit)
              Synonym: kiwifrukt

            Declension

            See also

            References